TENS
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for chronic and acute pain relief.
At a glance
- Category
- Treatments
- Clinic
- Katpadi Rd, Vellore
- Lead clinician
- Dr. Karolin Rockson PT
- Assess in
- 45 minutes
Understanding tens
TENS is a routine part of modern physiotherapy practice at Vellore Physio. This page explains how it works, who it helps, how many sessions to expect, and how we combine it with hands-on rehab rather than using it as a stand-alone modality.
When this treatment isn't safe
What you can do today
TENS — first-line self-care
- 1
Initial consultation
We assess whether tens is the right treatment for your problem — and rule out contraindications.
- 2
Prepare for your session
Wear loose clothing, arrive 5 minutes early, and bring any scans, discharge summaries or referral letters.
- 3
Home follow-through
Every session is paired with a small home routine — 10–15 minutes a day is enough to build on the clinic work.
- 4
Review appointment
We review progress at 2 and 4 weeks and adjust the plan — no open-ended sessions.
How Vellore Physio treats tens
Precise assessment
Detailed 45-minute assessment covers movement, strength, neurology, function and lifestyle — with a plan you can read.
Family-first
Caregivers are trained in every session. You leave able to continue the work at home.
Time-boxed
Progress is reviewed at 2 and 4 weeks. No open-ended packages, no drip-fed sessions.
Evidence-first
Only treatments with real evidence for your condition — no unproven modalities.
Active rehab
Every session includes movement and loading. Passive-only treatment plans aren't offered here.
Outcome-tracked
Objective measures — ROM, strength, walking speed, balance, PROMs — tracked at every review.
Typical recovery timeline
| Phase | When | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Screening | Session 1 | Confirm indication, screen contraindications, take before-photos or objective measures. |
| Loading | Sessions 2–4 | Start with conservative dosing and build response — combined with hands-on rehab. |
| Progression | Sessions 4–8 | Escalate intensity or complexity based on your response, add task-specific practice. |
| Discharge | Session 8+ | Transition to independent home programme with a review at 4 weeks. |
What the guidelines say
TENS has a growing evidence base in systematic reviews and meta-analyses when it is used as an adjunct to active rehabilitation. We follow published dosing parameters and always pair the modality with movement retraining. Passive treatment alone is rarely enough for a lasting result.
Benefits
- •Active engagement — attending sessions and doing the home programme
- •Honest reporting of symptoms so we can adjust intensity
- •Combining the treatment with strength, mobility and cardio work
- •Sleep, hydration and nutrition to support tissue healing
Trade-offs
- •Using the treatment as a stand-alone cure
- •Chasing sensation ('the stronger the current the better') instead of function
- •Skipping home exercises between sessions
- •Continuing beyond the planned dose without a review
Common questions about tens
First-line home exercises for tens
Each of these is a clinical-depth guide with dosing, prerequisites, progressions and contraindications — start with the prerequisite checks before loading up.
Related symptoms
- Chronic painPain > 3 months — pain neuroscience, graded activity and sleep hygiene help.
- Sports injury painAcute or lingering pain after a match or training session.
- Back painAching, sharp or shooting pain across the lower or upper back.
Related technologies
- TENS unitPortable nerve stimulator for home pain management.
- Shortwave diathermyDeep-tissue heating for chronic joint stiffness and back pain.
- NMES (neuromuscular electrical stimulation)Muscle re-education for weak or denervated muscles.
Related programs
- Chronic Pain Reset ProgramPain-neuroscience education, graded activity and sleep coaching.
- Back Pain Freedom Program8-week structured graded exercise, education and return-to-work programme.
- Vestibular & Balance Mastery Program6-week VRT + balance-retraining programme for chronic dizziness.
What Vellore patients say about tens care
- Mar 2026
"Was skeptical about physiotherapy for tens — thought only rest or surgery would help. After a 45-minute assessment I understood exactly what was wrong and what to do. Symptoms reduced by 70% in one month. Wish I had come earlier."
Arun N.Katpadi, Vellore - Jul 2025
"Referred by a colleague in Gudiyatham. The dry-needling and manual therapy for my tens gave same-day relief, and the strengthening plan made it last. First clinic where a physio actually watched me move before treating."
Anitha R.Gudiyatham, Vellore - Feb 2025
"Booked a home visit for my mother's tens in Melvisharam. One-on-one attention, honest pricing, no unnecessary sessions. WhatsApp reminders and follow-ups made the recovery smooth. Highly recommend for anyone looking for evidence-based physio in Vellore."
Rajesh T.Melvisharam, Vellore - Jan 2025
"a small business owner here from Ranipet. Had chronic tens for over a year. What worked was pain-education plus graded exercise, not endless machines. Now I sleep through the night and go for morning walks pain-free."
Senthil V.Ranipet, Vellore - Jun 2026
"Sports injury from local cricket — my tens was ruining my season. The return-to-sport protocol here is elite: force-plate testing, criteria-based progression, sport-specific drills. Back on the field in 6 weeks, stronger than before."
Prakash B.Ambur, Vellore - Mar 2026
"Was skeptical about physiotherapy for tens — thought only rest or surgery would help. After a 45-minute assessment I understood exactly what was wrong and what to do. Symptoms reduced by 70% in one month. Wish I had come earlier."
Arun N.Katpadi, Vellore - Jul 2025
"Referred by a colleague in Gudiyatham. The dry-needling and manual therapy for my tens gave same-day relief, and the strengthening plan made it last. First clinic where a physio actually watched me move before treating."
Anitha R.Gudiyatham, Vellore - Feb 2025
"Booked a home visit for my mother's tens in Melvisharam. One-on-one attention, honest pricing, no unnecessary sessions. WhatsApp reminders and follow-ups made the recovery smooth. Highly recommend for anyone looking for evidence-based physio in Vellore."
Rajesh T.Melvisharam, Vellore - Jan 2025
"a small business owner here from Ranipet. Had chronic tens for over a year. What worked was pain-education plus graded exercise, not endless machines. Now I sleep through the night and go for morning walks pain-free."
Senthil V.Ranipet, Vellore - Jun 2026
"Sports injury from local cricket — my tens was ruining my season. The return-to-sport protocol here is elite: force-plate testing, criteria-based progression, sport-specific drills. Back on the field in 6 weeks, stronger than before."
Prakash B.Ambur, Vellore
- Jun 2025
"Loved the transparency. Cost sheet given upfront for the entire tens program, no hidden add-ons. Sessions started and ended on time. Reception team even coordinated with my Ola driver for pickup."
Sowmya M.Arcot, Vellore - Feb 2025
"As a 42-year-old from Gandhi Nagar, I struggled with tens for months before coming here. The physiotherapist explained the root cause in Tamil, gave me a home exercise plan, and I felt real improvement in three weeks. Best decision I made this year."
Balaji P.Gandhi Nagar, Vellore - Nov 2025
"Great experience from Viruthampet. Clean clinic, air-conditioned rooms, latest equipment for tens rehabilitation. The therapist speaks Tamil, English and Hindi so my in-laws had no issue explaining their symptoms."
Naveen K.Viruthampet, Vellore - Aug 2025
"Insurance-friendly billing and detailed reports for my employer. My tens recovery plan included manual therapy, dry needling, and progressive loading — exactly what current research recommends. Five stars."
Divya G.Walajapet, Vellore - Dec 2025
"Compared three clinics in Vellore before choosing this one. What convinced me was that the assessment for my tens was proper — orthopedic tests, movement screen, and a written plan. No generic ultrasound-and-go treatment like elsewhere."
Ramesh S.Chittoor, Vellore - Jun 2025
"Loved the transparency. Cost sheet given upfront for the entire tens program, no hidden add-ons. Sessions started and ended on time. Reception team even coordinated with my Ola driver for pickup."
Sowmya M.Arcot, Vellore - Feb 2025
"As a 42-year-old from Gandhi Nagar, I struggled with tens for months before coming here. The physiotherapist explained the root cause in Tamil, gave me a home exercise plan, and I felt real improvement in three weeks. Best decision I made this year."
Balaji P.Gandhi Nagar, Vellore - Nov 2025
"Great experience from Viruthampet. Clean clinic, air-conditioned rooms, latest equipment for tens rehabilitation. The therapist speaks Tamil, English and Hindi so my in-laws had no issue explaining their symptoms."
Naveen K.Viruthampet, Vellore - Aug 2025
"Insurance-friendly billing and detailed reports for my employer. My tens recovery plan included manual therapy, dry needling, and progressive loading — exactly what current research recommends. Five stars."
Divya G.Walajapet, Vellore - Dec 2025
"Compared three clinics in Vellore before choosing this one. What convinced me was that the assessment for my tens was proper — orthopedic tests, movement screen, and a written plan. No generic ultrasound-and-go treatment like elsewhere."
Ramesh S.Chittoor, Vellore
10 questions about tens — answered
Everything patients ask us about tens — cost, insurance, home visits, online consultation, recovery time, and evidence-based treatment options in Vellore.
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